fbpx

YEAR, MONTH, DAY | CSE 148 – Excel Exam 1

These Excel formulas are pretty self explanatory, but for the sake of explaining it with a real-world example, check out the below calendar.

What if I were to ask you the year of the circled day? You would answer "2018".

The YEAR function returns the year for a given timestamp.

What's the circled day's month? It's in "November", or the "11th" month of the year.

The MONTH function returns the month for a given timestamp.

And lastly, what's the day for the circled date? It's the "15th" day of the month.

The DAY function returns the day in number form for a given timestamp.

Coding with YEAR, MONTH, & DAY

Let's see how this works with the same date above, but in an Excel worksheet.

Because in Excel, specific moments in time are saved as "serial_numbers", not dates. The number depicts the number of days from January 1, 1900.

For example, January 3, 1900 would have a serial_number of 3, because it's 3 days after January 1, 1900.

It's through the DATE, YEAR, MONTH, and DAY functions that we can convert these serial_numbers into understandable parts of time.

YEAR coded

Here is the template for the YEAR function:

=YEAR(serial_number)

To determine the year of the given date, we'd code the following...

=YEAR(B1)

...which would result in:

MONTH coded

The template for MONTH is:

=MONTH(serial_number)

So, for our month, we'd type the following:

=MONTH(B1)

This would result in...

DAY coded

Lastly, here's the template for DAY:

=DAY(serial_number)

To determine the day of the month for the timestamp, we'd code this:

=DAY(B1)

This code turns into the following output:

Based on this result, we are able to understand that 43419 represents 11/15/2018.

Practice Problem

What is the MONTH for the following serial number?

=MONTH(B1)

This means that the month is July, since the end value is 7!

Next up, let's learn how to use the SUM and AutoSUM functions!

Excel Cram Kit (Exam 1)

Want to unlock content? Get your Excel Cram Kit (Exam 1) now!

ApplyPRACTICE EXCEL EXAM 1 (PREVIEW ONLY)
ToolsExcel Nerd Notes (Exam 1) (PREVIEW ONLY)
LessonYEAR, MONTH, DAY
LessonSUM & AutoSUM
LessonRelative vs. Absolute Cell References
LessonRANK
LessonCOUNT
LessonROUND
LessonWEEKDAY vs. WORKDAY (PREVIEW ONLY)
LessonVLOOKUP (PREVIEW ONLY)
LessonPMT (PREVIEW ONLY)
LessonIF (PREVIEW ONLY)
LessonPercent change (PREVIEW ONLY)
LessonExcel charts (PREVIEW ONLY)
LessonImporting text files (PREVIEW ONLY)

Excel Reviews (Exam 1)

"I bought this Cram Kit the night before my exam, and it helped me tremendously. It provides step-by-step explanations for all the units covered in class."

Matt Lamanna
Oct. 14, 2021

Leave a Comment